Types of Capacitors Used for Output Smoothing of Switching Regulators and their Precautions Application Note

2021-11-17
●In recent years, it has become a common practice to recommend multilayer ceramic capacitors for the output smoothing of switching regulators due to the stability of their temperature characteristics and the reduction on the mounting area. On the other hand, they are increasingly being replaced by low-cost, high-capacity aluminum electrolytic capacitors and conductive polymer hybrid aluminum electrolytic capacitors. This application note illustrates the use of various capacitors for output smoothing with simulation results of the output voltage ripple and the gain-phase characteristic of the Open loop transfer function frequency response.
●Conclusion
■The frequency and temperature characteristics of the impedance of each type of capacitor are different.
■The output voltage ripple and the gain-phase characteristics of the open loop transfer function frequency response are affected by the frequency characteristics and temperature characteristics of the impedance of the output smoothing capacitor used.
■When aluminum electrolytic capacitors are applied, care must be taken because of the large impedance change with temperature.

ROHM

Switching Regulators

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Application note & Design Guide

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English Chinese Chinese and English Japanese

2021.10

Rev.001

64AN089E

2.2 MB

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