Matter Product Brief v1.0
Overview
Matter is a home automation connectivity standard designed to reduce fragmentation across different IoT device vendors and
achieve interoperability among smart home platforms from different providers. Matter is an application layer that runs over Wi-Fi,
Ethernet, and Thread protocols and uses Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) for commissioning. The initiative was launched by some of the
most influential names in the smart home ecosystem, including Amazon, Apple, Google, Comcast. Together, along with Silicon Labs
and others, this group comprises the Connectivity Standards Alliance (CSA).
The Significance of Matter Standard
Existing wireless protocols offer different benefits, such as low power
operation for Thread, Zigbee and Z-Wave, longer range like Z-Wave
Long Range and Wi-SUN, or high bandwidth such as in Wi-Fi. Matter
allows these different technologies to share the same application layer
and create seamless communication with the cloud. Matter will initially
support Wi-Fi and Thread network layers for core, operational
communications, and Bluetooth LE to simplify device commissioning
and setup. For networks not directly supported like Z-Wave and Zigbee,
Matter enables bridging to allow these devices to communicate over the
Matter network. Matter enables device manufacturers to build devices
that are compatible with smart home and voice services such as
Amazon Alexa, Apple Siri, Google Assistant, and others. A new Matter
device can be controlled and be part of multiple ecosystems at the
same time. For example, a light bulb can connect to Amazon Alexa,
Google Home, and Apple HomeKit. Standardized Bluetooth
commissioning, including device authentication, ensures secure and
easy installation. Consumers can add new products and brands to their
smart home without additional effort trying to figure out if they'll work
together. With Matter, it just works.