Mar. 2020
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Photosensors with excellent photon-counting capability
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Hamamatsu MPPC
MPPC lineup
VUV/UV MPPC
VIS MPPC
VIS to NIR MPPC
NIR MPPC
Related products
Principle of operation
2
50 mV
Crosstalk pulses
50 mV
10 ns 10 ns
Previous product (3 × 3 mm, 50 μm pitch) S13360-3050CS (3 × 3 mm, 50 μm pitch)
Hamamatsu MPPC
What is MPPC?
The MPPC (multi-pixel photon counter) is a type of photosensor called SiPM (silicon photomultiplier). It is a photon-counting
device using multiple APD (avalanche photodiode) pixels operating in Geiger mode.
Although essentially an opto-semiconductor device, it has excellent light receiving capability and can be used in various
applications for detecting extremely weak light at the photon counting level.
The MPPC operates on low voltage and features high gain, high photon detection efciency, high-speed response, excellent
time resolution, and wide spectral response range. It achieves the high-level performance required in photon counting. It is also
immune to magnetic elds, highly resistant to mechanical shocks and the like, and will not suffer from “burn-in” by incident light
saturation, which are advantages unique to solid-state devices.
Features of Hamamatsu MPPC
When an MPPC detects photons, the output may contain false signals, namely afterpulse and crosstalk, that are separate from
the output pulses of the incident photons. The MPPC for precision measurement maintains high photon detection efciency
while featuring low afterpulse, low crosstalk, and low dark count.
FEATURE 1
Low crosstalk
The pixel that detects photons may affect other pixels, making them produce pulses separate from output pulses. This
phenomenon is called crosstalk. The MPPC for precision measurement employs a structure that suppresses the occurrence of
crosstalk.
This has drastically reduced crosstalk in comparison with previous products (rate of occurrence reduced from 44 % to 3 %).