Table of Contents
Introduction..................................................................................................................................2
PCB Layout and Design .........................................................................................................2
Storage and Baking..................................................................................................................3
Stencil Design .............................................................................................................................3
Surface Mounting Guidelines ..............................................................................................3
Reflow Recommendations ...................................................................................................3
Post Reflow Cleaning .............................................................................................................4
Rework Guidelines....................................................................................................................4
References....................................................................................................................................7
This Application Note discusses optimization of the
layout and mounting recommendations
for Pulse's BGA devices. Topics discussed include PCB layout placement, soldering,
pick-and-place, reflow, cleaning, and reworking recommendations.
R
ecommended Design, Integration,
and Rework Guidelines f
or Pulses
BGA
Package
A
P
P
L
ICATION NOTE
HJ606.C (03/19)1
Networking.PulseElectronics.com
APPLICATION NOTE:
Recommended Design, Integration, and Rework
of Guidelines for Pulse’s BGA Package
Introduction
Pulse's BGA (Bump Grid Array) devices are high
performance microelectronic devices designed to
provide efficient and reliable operation. This
application note discusses optimization of the
layout and mounting recommendations for these
devices. Topics include PCB layout, placement,
soldering, pick-and-place, reflow, cleaning, and
rework recommendations, which are provided to
ensure that performance and reliability are not
compromised.
1.0 PCB Layout and Design
To achieve maximum reliability and optimum
electrical performance, the design of the PCB onto
which the device is mounted should be considered.
Specifically, the PCB routing, solder mask opening
design, and termination should follow these
guidelines.
1.1 PCB Routing and Land Pad Design
The PCB to which the devices are attached should
meet the IPC-A-610 specifications. Figure 1 shows
an example of the recommended pad and via
design. As shown in this figure, Pulse recommends
the use of NSMD (Non-Solder Mask Defined) pads
for BGA lands. However, the use of SMD (Solder
Mask Defined) pads would also be acceptable. The
use of NSMD pads will provide the best reliability
and electrical performance. Figure 2 shows the
differences between SMD pads and NSMD pads.
It is recommended that the land pads on the
motherboard should be Non-Solder Mask
Defined. For Pulse BGA devices, the required
land pad is 0.762mm in diameter (Figure 3).
This diameter provides the optimum stand-
off height and performance reliability.
Figure 2. Comparison between solder mask defined pad
and non- solder mask defined pad.
Figure 3. Recommend Land Pad for BGA device
1.2 Plating
For Pulse Lead-Free devices, it is
recommended to use electrolytic nickel/gold or
tin termination on the PCB. For Pulse Leaded
devices, gold, tin, or HASL (Hot-Air Solder
Leveling) terminations are recommended,
although most other terminations are also
acceptable. If using gold termination, a
minimum of 5.0 microns of a nickel layer should
be used as a barrier, and the gold should be
0.5-1.2 microns thick. It is strongly
recommended that the gold thickness does not
exceed 1.2 microns. If using tin finish, either
white tin or 100% tin is acceptable.
Figure 1. Recommended PCB copper pattern for mounting
Pulse BGA device.
PCB
Pulses BGA Device
HJ606.C (03/19)2
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