Fact Sheet
Automotive Radar
High-resolution 77 GHz radar
Overview
The automotive industry’s efforts to achieve
a goal of zero automotive-related fatalities,
along with meeting consumer demand and
government legislation, are driving adoption
of advanced automotive safety systems.
Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS),
radar and camera systems are expected to
become government-mandated in the future.
Freescale’s 77 GHz silicon germanium
(SiGe) chipset advances automotive safety
by enabling vehicles to sense potential
crash situations. This radar solution
provides long- and mid-range functionality,
allowing automotive systems to monitor
the environment around the vehicle to help
prevent crashes.
Freescale’s radar system is based on multi-
channel receivers and transmitters that
allow high-level integration and complex
signal generation and processing. A typical
Freescale RF front-end solution consists of a
transmitter chip with an integrated PLL, power
amplifier and local oscillator (LO) output and
an on-chip ramp generator, along with one or
several multi-channel receivers that provide
the low-noise down conversion of the radar
signals into the intermediate frequencies (IF)
domain.
The chips are manufactured in Freescale’s
0.18 μ BiCMOS technology, which allows the
combination of high-speed bipolar devices
with the high integration level of CMOS. This
technology is ideal for automotive safety
systems and is also applicable for aerospace,
military and industrial markets.
Adaptive Cruise Control
Object Detection
Object Detection
Blind Spot Detection
Stop and Go
Side Impact
Freescale and the Freescale logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off.
Xtrinsic is a trademark of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
© 2011, Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Document Number: AUTORADARFS
REV 0
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products and documentation, please visit
freescale.com/sensors.
Freescale 77 GHz Technology
Advantages
• Multi-mode, multi-application capability
• Simultaneous long- and mid-range
functionality
Allows one radar to be used for multiple
safety systems:
- Adaptive cruise control
- Headway alert
- Collision warning
- Mitigation and brake support
• Solid-state technology
Highest level integration
- Most advanced SiGe technology with
multi-channel transmitter and receiver
chips
No moving parts
Extremely reliable
• Mixed-signal technology
• Class-leading performance and durability
Freescale: A Leader in Sensing
Solutions
Expanding on its more than 30-year heritage
of sensor innovation, Freescale's Xtrinsic
sensing solutions are designed with the
right combination of high-performance
sensing capability, processing capacity and
customizable software to help deliver smart,
differentiated sensing applications. With
Xtrinsic sensing solutions, our vision is to
offer a diverse and differentiated product
portfolio to meet the expanding needs of
the automotive, consumer and industrial
segments. Xtrinsic solutions offer ideal blends
of functionality and intelligence designed to
help our customers differentiate and win in
highly competitive markets.
Transmitter
• Low power consumption
• Extremely low phase noise
• High output power at 3.3V
• Very precise control over frequency (+/-100
ppm)
• No trimming, no adjustments
• Supports RX designs with local oscillator at
half of the RF frequency (38.25 GHz)
• Ability to monolithically integrate frequency
stabilization (PLL), PA and programmable
FMCW modulation
• SPI interface (optional)
Multi-Channel Receiver
• Multiple channels supported
• Local oscillator at 38.25 GHz
Local oscillator input power level typical -7 dBm
• Differential IF
• Lowest noise figures
• High IF-to-IF isolation
• Low residual power levels
• Gain/linearity on customer request
• ESD protection (RF and DC)
• SPI (optional)
Application Detection Range Safety Aspect Technology
Adaptive Cruise
Control
200 meters Normal driving, accident
avoidance
•77 GHz Radar
Pre-Crash 30 meters Accident, mitigation of
impact
•77 GHz Radar/24 GHz
Radar
•76/81 GHz Radar
Blind Spot
Detection
20 meters Normal driving, accident
avoidance
•77 GHz/24 GHz Radar/
Vision sensor
Lane Departure
Warning
60 meters Normal driving, accident
avoidance
•Vision sensor
Stop and Go 30 meters Normal driving, accident
avoidance
•77 GHz/24 GHz Radar
•76/81 GHz Radar