For other values & Custom Desi gns, contact factory.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
15801 Chemical Lane, Huntington Beach, CA 92649-1595
Tel: (714) 898-0960
Fax: (714) 896-0971
Rhombus
Industries Inc.
13
the output rise time of an active delay line is characteristic of
its logic family, the bandwidth limitation is chiefly due to the
rise and fall times of the internal delay network (see BW/Rise
time notes for Passive Delays, pg. 3). This Low Pass Filter
frequency limitation for active delay lines is expressed as a
minimum pulse width that the delay line is guaranteed to
pass. Reducing the input pulse width beneath this minimum
typically results in shrinking output widths and eventually
complete suppression. The most significant attenuation
occurs at outputs with higher delay. Some degradation of the
delay accuracy may occur near these limiting conditions, and
we recommend that Delay Modules be evaluated under the
complicated topology with
minimal effect on signal qual-
ity or delay accuracy.
These devices will provide the
Digital Design Engineer with
simple modular solutions to a
variety of timing requirements
which commonly ar ise. Buff-
ered Logic delay modules are
General:
To avoid the difficulties associated with interfac-
ing passive delay lines with digital integrated circuits, active
delay lines have been developed to provide design flexibility
and circuit simplification. Logic buffered input and outputs
prevent the designer from having to contend with the loading
issues of passive circuity, and the related output waveform
transients. Unlike a passive delay line whose output rise
time is proportional to its delay, the active line's output has
the edge rate c haracteristic of the r espective logic family.
Similarly, the active delay module will have the same Fan In
/Fan Out ratings of that logic family. Thus, active delay lines
can be used to drive a higher number of gates of a more
Figure 11: Ac tive Delay Li ne Equivalent Ci rc ui t.
ideally suited for situtations where the interval being consid-
ered is less than the period of the system clock, or where a
precise timing adjustment is required. Also, by incorporating
the functions of multiplexers or logic gates, active lines can
perform as programmable delays, logic control delays,
pulse-width control units and gated oscillators that will, in
many applications, be capable of completely replacing com-
plex gate arrangements.
These devices are of hybrid constr uction, combining Inte-
grated Circuitry with Passive Networks utilizing inductive,
capacitive, and resistive elements. Inputs & outputs are
internally buffered and compensated for propagation delays
and require no external components to perform their in-
tended timing function (for ECL devices standard ter mina-
tion of Open Emitter-Follower Outputs is required).
All modules are designed to meet or exc eed all applicable
environmental requirements of MIL-D-83532, MIL-STD-
883, and MIL-STD-202. Certain families available as MIL-
GRADE by adding "M" suffix. Ac tive delay lines are avail-
able in a wide variety of standard package configurations, for
both through-hole and surface mount applications: “J” Style
Surface Mount, Auto Insertable (DIP), Gull Wing Style
Surface Mount, and Single-In-Line (SIP).
Minimum Pulse Width and BW Limitations:
Although
delay lines are specified for leading edge delay accuracy.
This is a result of the physical switching properties of
integrated circuits. For example, the logic “1” threshold of
TTL devices is 2.0 Vdc minimum, at approximately 50% of
the margin between the typical TTL low and high levels.
However, to reach the TTL logic “0” threshold the negative-
going pulse must drop down to 0.8 Vdc, or about 80% of the
total signal amplitude. Because of this inherent asymmetry
and its effect driving the internal delay circuit, the delay lines
output pulse width will typically be less (2 to 3 ns) than the
input pulse width. Rhombus has design variations that
control delays for Leading and/or Trailing edges, and
combinations of pulse polarity, width, and period.
Special Requirements:
The listings in this catalog are
necessarily limited to the most popular versions; interme-
diate values are readily available, simply c ontact the fac-
tory for data sheets and ordering information. Designs
customized to your specific requirements and/or slight
modifications to the existing products are welcome. Rhom-
bus customarily provides most engineering services for
first artic le samples at no c harge. Pleas e call one of our
Applications Engineers today to discuss your requirement.
intended operating condi-
tions. There are options for
increasing the effective
bandwidth, and we encour-
age you to contact us re-
garding designs where
minimum width is an issue.
Edge-to-Edge Relation-
ship:
Typically, active
Programmables 3, 4, 5 & 6 Bit,
Pulse Widt h C ontr o l, etc.
Customs .. . Qui ck Turnaround,
No NRE for typical modifications
TT L - FAST - ECL - A CT C MOS
Delays up to 1000ns
Military Grade Versions
Available
5 & 10 Tap, Single, Dual, Triple,
or Quad Standard Footprints
Gullwing & J Bend
SMD Versions
Logic Buffered Delay Modules
ACTIVE-10/97