© August 2009 Altera Corporation MAX II Device Handbook
1. Introduction
Introduction
The MAX
®
II family of instant-on, non-volatile CPLDs is based on a 0.18-µm,
6-layer-metal-flash process, with densities from 240 to 2,210 logic elements (LEs) (128
to 2,210 equivalent macrocells) and non-volatile storage of 8 Kbits. MAX II devices
offer high I/O counts, fast performance, and reliable fitting versus other CPLD
architectures. Featuring MultiVolt core, a user flash memory (UFM) block, and
enhanced in-system programmability (ISP), MAX II devices are designed to reduce
cost and power while providing programmable solutions for applications such as bus
bridging, I/O expansion, power-on reset (POR) and sequencing control, and device
configuration control.
Features
The MAX II CPLD has the following features:
Low-cost, low-power CPLD
Instant-on, non-volatile architecture
Standby current as low as 25 µA
Provides fast propagation delay and clock-to-output times
Provides four global clocks with two clocks available per logic array block (LAB)
UFM block up to 8 Kbits for non-volatile storage
MultiVolt core enabling external supply voltages to the device of either
3.3 V/2.5 V or 1.8 V
MultiVolt I/O interface supporting 3.3-V, 2.5-V, 1.8-V, and 1.5-V logic levels
Bus-friendly architecture including programmable slew rate, drive strength,
bus-hold, and programmable pull-up resistors
Schmitt triggers enabling noise tolerant inputs (programmable per pin)
I/Os are fully compliant with the Peripheral Component Interconnect Special
Interest Group (PCI SIG) PCI Local Bus Specification, Revision 2.2 for 3.3-V
operation at 66 MHz
Supports hot-socketing
Built-in Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) boundary-scan test (BST) circuitry
compliant with IEEE Std. 1149.1-1990
ISP circuitry compliant with IEEE Std. 1532
MII51001-1.9
1–2 Chapter 1: Introduction
Features
MAX II Device Handbook © August 2009 Altera Corporation
Table 1–1 shows the MAX II family features.
f For more information about equivalent macrocells, refer to the MAX II Logic Element to
Macrocell Conversion Methodology white paper.
MAX II and MAX IIG devices are available in three speed grades: –3, –4, and –5, with
–3 being the fastest. Similarly, MAX IIZ devices are available in three speed grades: –6,
–7, and –8, with –6 being the fastest. These speed grades represent the overall relative
performance, not any specific timing parameter. For propagation delay timing
numbers within each speed grade and density, refer to the DC and Switching
Characteristics chapter in the MAX II Device Handbook.
Table 1–2 shows MAX II device speed-grade offerings.
Table 11. MAX II Family Features
Feature
EPM240
EPM240G
EPM570
EPM570G
EPM1270
EPM1270G
EPM2210
EPM2210G EPM240Z EPM570Z
LEs 240 570 1,270 2,210 240 570
Typical Equivalent Macrocells 192 440 980 1,700 192 440
Equivalent Macrocell Range 128 to 240 240 to 570 570 to 1,270 1,270 to 2,210 128 to 240 240 to 570
UFM Size (bits) 8,192 8,192 8,192 8,192 8,192 8,192
Maximum User I/O pins 80 160 212 272 80 160
t
PD1
(ns) (1) 4.7 5.4 6.2 7.0 7.5 9.0
f
CNT
(MHz) (2) 304 304 304 304 152 152
t
SU
(ns) 1.7 1.2 1.2 1.2 2.3 2.2
t
CO
(ns) 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.6 6.5 6.7
Notes to Ta bl e 1 1 :
(1) t
PD1
represents a pin-to-pin delay for the worst case I/O placement with a full diagonal path across the device and combinational logic
implemented in a single LUT and LAB that is adjacent to the output pin.
(2) The maximum frequency is limited by the I/O standard on the clock input pin. The 16-bit counter critical delay will run faster than this number.
Table 12. MAX II Speed Grades
Device
Speed Grade
–3 –4 5 6 –7 –8
EPM240
EPM240G
vvv———
EPM570
EPM570G
vvv———
EPM1270
EPM1270G
vvv———
EPM2210
EPM2210G
vvv———
EPM240Z — vvv
EPM570Z ��——vvv